
Show Notes - Episode 40
SERIES: Lab Rats
EPISODE #: 40
RELEASE DATE: Sept 04, 2006
TITLE: CODEC 101
RUN TIME: 21:12:18
HOST: Andy Walker and Sean Carruthers
DIRECTOR: Maurice Cacho
EDITOR: Sean Carruthers
SOURCE: www.labrats.tv/episodes/ep40.html
NOTES:
- CODEC = COde/DECode [COmpressor/DECompressor]
- Codec's are used to record and play audio and video files.
- Lossless - shown as it appears.
- Example: Apple Lossless
- Lossy - compressed and shows only what can be herd or seen by humans.
- Example: MP3 - near CD quility.
- The audible range for the typical human ear is 20 Hertz through 20 kiloHertz.
- Codec's will also eliminate subtle changes in the sound or picture that aren't generally noticed.
- MP3 is short for MPEG-1 Layer 3. The codec was released by Fraunhofer back in 1994.
- AVI stands for Audio Video Interleave. It was introduced by Microsoft in 1992 as a "wrapper" or container format.
- DVD format is MPEG-2.
- MPEG is an acronym for the Moving Picture Experts Group, a standards development group.
- MPEG-2 is the standard used for DVD's, digital television, and even HDTV encoding.
- Windows XP Video Decoder Checkup Utility - For MPEG only.

- On the Mac to check your codec's go to your hard drive then /Library/Quicktime.

- Divx - MPEG-2 encoder.

- aFreeCodecVT Utility - checks for codec's on your system and claims to be spyware free.

- VLC Media Player - available cross-platform media player.

- H.264 is a variant of the MPEG-4 file format.
- CyberLink Codec PowerPack - $19.95 U.S.
- InterVideo Codec XPack - $19.95 U.S.
- Lab Rats Forums - click here.

- Viewsonic / Lab Rats Contest - click here to enter.

- Cyberwalker Newsletter Sign Up - click here.
- Andy's Book Plug - Absolute Beginners Guide to Security, Spam, Spyware, & Viruses.
- Sean Carruthers Flickr Account at - click here.
CREDITS
Directors:
Andy Walker and Sean Carruthers
Assistance From:
Theme Music by Dee Long
Title Graphics by Steve Huntriss (AKA ‘Tackie’)
Web Master:
Mike Britton
Systems Manager:
Ted Gallardo
Cameras Courtesy of:
Special Thanks To:
Codex first came into use in the
first century, replacing
the scroll as the main method
of storing handwritten
data. Eventually, someone
invented the codec, which was
almost completely different.
Email Us At:
Show Notes by Michael Britton
(c) 2006 Labrats Media







